منابع مشابه
Grassland Ecosystems
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This paper addresses problems in computational creative discovery, either autonomous or in synergetic tandem with humans. A computer program generates output as a combination of base primitives whose interpretation must lie outside the program itself. Concepts of combinatoric and creative emergence are analysed in relation to creative outputs being novel and appropriate combinations of base pri...
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An ecosystem is traditionally defined as a community of organisms functioning as an ecological unit in nature. Ecologists often study sites as far away from human influence as possible to get closer to nature. Likewise, when urban educators teach ecology, they often take their students outside the cities to study nature's ecosystems. However, leaving the city limits may no longer be necessary a...
متن کاملDigital Ecosystems
We view Digital Ecosystems to be the digital counterparts of biological ecosystems, which are considered to be robust, self-organising and scalable architectures that can automatically solve complex, dynamic problems. So, this work is concerned with the creation, investigation, and optimisation of Digital Ecosystems, exploiting the self-organising properties of biological ecosystems. First, we ...
متن کاملPelagic Ecosystems
T he measurement of primary production in the ocean is key to our estimates of ecosystem function and the role of the ocean and its biota in the planetary carbon (C) cycle. Accurate estimates are critical to a broad suite ofbiological questions across a wide range of space and time scales. The methods developed to measure primary production reflect the diversity of our research interests and en...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Ecological Restoration
سال: 2002
ISSN: 1522-4740,1543-4079
DOI: 10.3368/er.20.2.81